Importance of water pH and hardness on fish biological processes

Dnyanraj K. Khandagale , Vidya Pradhan

ph, Hardness, growth, performance

The success of any aquaculture depends heavily on the quality of the water. The quality of the water largely determines the success or failure of the aquaculture operation. Optimal water quality is considered necessary for any aquaculture operation, as it affects the productivity of the production system. The role of major abiotic factors, such as pH and water hardness, in the biological processes of fish, such as growth, survival, reproductive performance and embryology, has been discussed in this review.

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"Importance of water pH and hardness on fish biological processes", IJSDR - International Journal of Scientific Development and Research (www.IJSDR.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.6, Issue 11, page no.8 - 11, November-2021, Available :https://ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2111003.pdf

Volume 6 Issue 11, November-2021

Pages : 8 - 11

Paper Reg. ID: IJSDR_193706

Published Paper Id: IJSDR2111003

Downloads: 000347270

Research Area: Engineering

Country: -, -, -

Published Paper PDF: https://ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2111003

Published Paper URL: https://ijsdr.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJSDR2111003

ISSN: 2455-2631 | IMPACT FACTOR: 9.15 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 9.15 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJSDR(IJ Publication) Janvi Wave

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