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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2455-2631 | Impact factor: 8.15 | ESTD Year: 2016 open access , Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.15 |
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| Paper Title: | Comparison of Socio-Economic Status of Rural and Urban Households in Punjab |
| Authors Name: | Dr. Amanpreet Kaur , Dr. Anil Kumar Verma |
| Unique Id: | IJSDR2308124 |
| Published In: | Volume 8 Issue 8, August-2023 |
| Abstract: | The present paper attempts to examine the socio- economic status of the household consumption expenditure in the rural and urban areas of Punjab. Purposive random sampling method was employed to select the sample from Faridkot and Ludhiana district. A suitable sample of 200 consumers form urban and an equal number from rural areas of were selected. To achieve the basic objectives of the study descriptive statistical tools such as averages, frequencies and percentages as well as advanced statistical techniques like χ2 test, t-test etc were applied. The results showed that the highest proportion of consumers in urban and rural areas belong to the general castes, followed by backward classes. Majority of consumers in urban areas and rural areas were males. The dependency ratio was significantly higher in rural areas than that in urban areas. The pattern of family occupation differed significantly in urban as well as rural areas in Punjab. The electricity emerged as the major source of energy used for lighting in urban as well as rural Punjab. |
| Keywords: | Consumers, Consumption Expenditure, Household Consumption, Socio-Economic |
| Cite Article: | "Comparison of Socio-Economic Status of Rural and Urban Households in Punjab", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijsdr.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.8, Issue 8, page no.848 - 855, August-2023, Available :http://www.ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2308124.pdf |
| Downloads: | 000340271 |
| Publication Details: | Published Paper ID: IJSDR2308124 Registration ID:208259 Published In: Volume 8 Issue 8, August-2023 DOI (Digital Object Identifier): Page No: 848 - 855 Publisher: IJSDR | www.ijsdr.org ISSN Number: 2455-2631 |
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