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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2455-2631 | Impact factor: 8.15 | ESTD Year: 2016 open access , Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.15 |
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| Paper Title: | LONG COVID: ITS CLASSIFICATION, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY, RISK FACTORS, CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES |
| Authors Name: | Deborah Rose , Amrutha MK , Samuel Babu , Naivin D'Almeda |
| Unique Id: | IJSDR2205056 |
| Published In: | Volume 7 Issue 5, May-2022 |
| Abstract: | Post-COVID syndrome or long COVID is defined as COVID-19 associated illness that extends for more than three weeks from the onset of symptoms and chronic COVID-19 is an illness that extends beyond 12 weeks from the onset of symptoms. Two main symptom clusters of long COVID include those characterized solely by fatigue, headache, and upper respiratory symptoms; and those with multi-system complaints including ongoing fever and gastroenterological symptoms. The pathogenesis of post-COVID syndrome remains largely unknown and evidence states that prolonged inflammation has a key role in the pathogenesis of most post-COVID manifestations. The presence of more than five symptoms during the acute stage of the disease is linked to a higher likelihood of protracted COVID. Most commonly associated symptoms with long COVID include fatigue, headache, dyspnea, hoarse voice, and myalgia. Thus, the patients with COVID-19 require long-term monitoring and management of their post-COVID symptoms, even after they have recovered. |
| Keywords: | Long COVID-19, Inflammation, Pathogenesis, Fatigue syndrome, Management, Follow-up |
| Cite Article: | "LONG COVID: ITS CLASSIFICATION, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY, RISK FACTORS, CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES ", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijsdr.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.7, Issue 5, page no.294 - 301, May-2022, Available :http://www.ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2205056.pdf |
| Downloads: | 000336853 |
| Publication Details: | Published Paper ID: IJSDR2205056 Registration ID:200224 Published In: Volume 7 Issue 5, May-2022 DOI (Digital Object Identifier): Page No: 294 - 301 Publisher: IJSDR | www.ijsdr.org ISSN Number: 2455-2631 |
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