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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH
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Paper Title: PHARMACOGNOSTICAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF EUPHORBIA PROSTRATA AIT
Authors Name: Varsha Andhale , Sanika Tarate , Mr.Mahesh Kshirsagar , Mrs. Manisha Jagtap
Unique Id: IJSDR2309141
Published In: Volume 8 Issue 9, September-2023
Abstract: Euphorbia prostrata Ait.(Euphorbiaceae) is a small, prostrate, annual green herb sometime purple tint in colour. It is widelydistributed globally and used as antihemorrhoidal, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, hypolipidemic, antidiabetic, antidirroheal,antiasthmatic and for various skin diseases. The microscopy of root shows the presence of obliterated cork cells, phelloderm,cortex,endodermis,phloem,medularyraysandxylem;thestemshowsthepresenceofmulticellular trichome, cuticle,epidermis, cortex,endodermis,pericycle,phloem,latexcanal,xylemandpith;theleaverevealthepresenceof multicellular, multiseriate glandular hairs, epidermis, vascular bundles, stomata anomocytic andanisocytic. The vein islet number and vein termination number have also been determined. The powderstudy reveals the presence of epidermal cells, trichomes, parenchymatous cells, pollen grains, vessels,fibersandstomata.Thewatersoluble,alcoholsolubleandpetroleum ether extractivevalueswere determined. The total ash, water soluble ash, acid insoluble ash and sulphated ash were also observed.Preliminaryphytochemicalstudiesrevealed thepresenceofflavonoids, tannins, glycosidesandsaponinsinthealcoholic extractoftheplant.Thisisthefirstreportonpharmacognosticalstudiesonthisplant.
Keywords: Pharmacognostic,phytochemical evaluation,Euphorbiaceae
Cite Article: "PHARMACOGNOSTICAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF EUPHORBIA PROSTRATA AIT", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijsdr.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.8, Issue 9, page no.980 - 983, September-2023, Available :http://www.ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2309141.pdf
Downloads: 000338720
Publication Details: Published Paper ID: IJSDR2309141
Registration ID:208310
Published In: Volume 8 Issue 9, September-2023
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: 980 - 983
Publisher: IJSDR | www.ijsdr.org
ISSN Number: 2455-2631

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