Review on Aplastic Anemia

Purva Dilip Muley , Rushikesh Pravin Jaiswal

Aplastic Anemia (AA), Bone Marrow Biopsy, Immunosuppressive agents, Hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT), Bone marrow stimulator, Pancytopenia, striking hypocellular, Fanconi Anemia, Dyskeratosis congenita (DC), Shwachman Diamond Syndrome, Diamond Blackfan Anemia, Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant, Anti thymocyte globulin (ATG), Acquired Aplastic Anemia, Autologous bone marrow transplant, Lymphoproliferative disorders.

Aplastic Anemia (AA) is a rare condition with the probability of 2-6 cases per million per year occurrence. In this condition, bone marrow is not capable of forming new blood cells. There are various causes reported, e.g. Radiation, Chemicals, NSAIDS, as well as it can be a result of genetic alterations. It was discovered by Dr. Paul Ehrlich and named by Anatole Chauffard. Primary symptoms of AA are fatigue, weakness, dizziness, excessive bleeding and quick response to infection. The diagnosis of AA is a bone marrow biopsy. Though it is a serious condition with high life- threatening risk but it can be controlled and treated successfully although there is no definite cure found yet. Immunosuppressive agents and hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) are majorly offered treatment along with other medications like antibiotics and bone marrow stimulators. The patient also must go through regular blood transfusions. As there are improvements in the provision of treatment and supportive measures, they have contributed to the increase in survival rate of patients

Published Paper   E-Certificate

"Review on Aplastic Anemia", IJSDR - International Journal of Scientific Development and Research (www.IJSDR.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.9, Issue 2, page no.442 - 445, February-2024, Available :https://ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2402064.pdf

Volume 9 Issue 2, February-2024

Pages : 442 - 445

Paper Reg. ID: IJSDR_210122

Published Paper Id: IJSDR2402064

Downloads: 000347244

Research Area: Pharmacy

Country: Jalgaon , Maharashtra , India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2402064

Published Paper URL: https://ijsdr.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJSDR2402064

ISSN: 2455-2631 | IMPACT FACTOR: 9.15 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 9.15 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJSDR(IJ Publication) Janvi Wave

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition